Missing Middle Working Group
Housing continues to be one of the most pressing issues across the state. As GMNP members may recall, a bill introduced in 2024 and referred to as the "Missing Middle bill" would have preempted local communities from making zoning and land use decisions. This proposal, which ultimately stalled in committee, was based on the idea that local land use policies are a significant barrier to housing development. Housing Chairs Sen. Lindsey Port (DFL-Burnsville) and Rep. Mike Howard (DFL-Richfield) convened an interim work group that includes the GMNP, Coalition of Greater Minnesota Cities, other city groups, developers, planners, and nonprofits to continue these conversations. Rep. Larry Kraft (DFL-St. Louis Park) has been tasked with leading the discussions.
It is not clear from the initial work group meetings that the three legislators have the same goals. Rep. Kraft appears interested in resurrecting the "Missing Middle bill," while Sen. Port and Rep. Howard are more focused on solutions to the housing crisis generally. The outcome of the election will also likely impact the kind of traction these proposals will get at the legislature.
A few weeks ago, the whole group met and discussed a list of barriers to housing that the stakeholders participating had shared with the legislators, including market failure/mismatch, the use (or alleged misuse) of Planned Unit Developments, the condo design defect look back rule, design standards, and the public feedback process on housing developments. Prohibitions on certain types of siding appeared to be the biggest concern, but participants also expressed concerns with certain types of garages, porches, and other exterior design facets. The impact of the state's building code and energy code on housing cost was also cited as a concern. Most examples given were drawn from the metro area.
Missing Middle Work Group - Greater Minnesota-specific discussion
In response to concerns about the focus on the metro area, a subgroup of the Missing Middle Work Group participated in a discussion last week specifically focused on Greater Minnesota's housing challenges. Participants included Chad Adams from the Southwest Minnesota Housing Partnership, Susan Arntz from the city of Mankato, Lisa Bode from the city of Moorhead, Shaunna Johnson from the city of Waite Park, and Todd Peterson from the city of Roseau. Representatives from Habitat for Humanity, the Minnesota Housing Partnership, the Central Minnesota Builders Association, and a St. Cloud-based housing developer also joined the discussion. Many thanks to those who participated!
The subgroup discussion was much more productive than the larger group meetings. Each participant did an excellent job explaining both the universal challenges that much of Greater Minnesota faces, including the market failure/mismatch and the need for housing at all ends of the spectrum, as well as the unique challenges their communities face. Some of the key messages conveyed to legislators were:
- Increased funding is needed to help bridge the financing gap throughout Greater Minnesota.
- The delay in funding from Minnesota Housing is delaying housing projects.
- Our communities and local governments take the housing crisis seriously and are trying to come up with creative solutions.
- There is no one-size-fits-all solution to address the housing crisis.
- Simply forcing increased density will not solve the housing issues in Greater Minnesota.
The House and Senate Housing Chairs shared positive feedback following the discussion and expressed an interest in continuing future conversations.
State Housing Tax Credit Changes
A group that included GMNP, CGMC, the League of Minnesota Cities, and the Minnesota Housing Partnership met with Minnesota Housing last week to discuss some policy and administrative changes being considered for key programs intended to facilitate rural housing development. These changes include:
- Allow the Greater Minnesota Workforce Housing Development program (WHDP) to leverage State Housing Tax Credit (SHTC) funding without being required to follow the SHTC income limits.
- Tweak the income requirements for the Statewide Housing Affordable Housing Aid (SAHA) program to not adhere to income limits when the SAHA program funds are coupled with the WHDP.
- Changes to the WHDP Scoring criteria in response to feedback around their last awards.
- Changes to the SHTC that would address the issue of where funding contributions for Designated Contributions go if the specified project does not move forward. The agency believes they can make this change administratively.
If you have any feedback or want to discuss any of these ideas, please reach out at darielle@gmnp.org or (651) 295-1908.
MnCIFA Draft Investment Strategy Public Comment Form
In accordance with statute, the MN Climate Innovation Finance Authority has posted their draft Investment Strategy for public comment. It will be available through Sunday, November 24.
Draft Investment Strategy
Public Comment Form
MnCIFA welcomes your input and encourages you to share these links with anyone you feel should receive it. The links can also be found on the MnCIFA website maintained by the Minnesota Department of Commerce.